Oracle Install
To learn JDBC, you need to install a relational database. Let's install Oracle 11g XE. --XE stands for Express Edition--
How to install Oracle 11g XE on Windows
Visit https://www.oracle.com/database/technologies/xe-prior-release-downloads.html and download Oracle Database 11gR2 Express Edition for your Windows. If you are not a member of the Oracle website, you must register and log in to download the Oracle 11g XE.
Windows is an Oracle-supported operating system, So you can install Oracle easily.
Unzip the downloaded file. Run setup.exe in the subdirectory Disk1 to run the installation wizard. Continue clicking the Next button to complete the installation. Be sure to remember the administrator password you entered during the installation process.
On Windows, you cannot change the port used by Oracle XDB during the Oracle installation process. After installation, change the port used by XDB as follows:
C:\Users> sqlplus Enter user-name: system Enter password: Connected. SQL> Exec DBMS_XDB.SETHTTPPORT(9090); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL>
How to install Oracle 11g XE on Ubuntu
Ubuntu is not a Linux distribution officially supported by Oracle.
- Oracle Database XE Requirements: Operating system
-
- Oracle Enterprise Linux 4 Update 7
- Oracle Enterprise Linux 5 Update 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Update 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Update 2
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP2
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
You can install Oracle 11g XE on Ubuntu with a few tricks.
Origin: http://meandmyubuntulinux.blogspot.kr/2012/05/installing-oracle-11g-r2-express.html
Visit https://www.oracle.com/database/technologies/xe-prior-release-downloads.html. For 64-bit systems, choose Oracle Database Express Edition 11g Release 2 for Linux x64. You need to log in to download the file. --Sign up if you are not a member of the Oracle website-- When you log in to the site, the download begins. After downloading, go to the directory where the file exists and execute the following command.
unzip oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip sudo apt install alien libaio1 unixodbc cd Disk1 sudo alien --scripts -d oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm
Create a /sbin/chkconfig file.
sudo nano /sbin/chkconfig
Copy and Paste the following into the file.
#!/bin/bash # Oracle 11gR2 XE installer chkconfig hack for Ubuntu file=/etc/init.d/oracle-xe if [[ ! `tail -n1 $file | grep INIT` ]]; then echo >> $file echo '### BEGIN INIT INFO' >> $file echo '# Provides: OracleXE' >> $file echo '# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog' >> $file echo '# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog' >> $file echo '# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5' >> $file echo '# Default-Stop: 0 1 6' >> $file echo '# Short-Description: Oracle 11g Express Edition' >> $file echo '### END INIT INFO' >> $file fi update-rc.d oracle-xe defaults 80 01
Save the above file and provide appropriate execute privilege.
sudo chmod 755 /sbin/chkconfig
Set the Kernel parameters.
sudo nano /etc/sysctl.d/60-oracle.conf
Copy the following. Paste it into the file.
# Oracle 11g XE kernel parameters fs.file-max=6815744 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=9000 65000 kernel.sem=250 32000 100 128 kernel.shmmax=536870912
Check the swap memory.
free -m
total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 3942 3809 133 947 50 1571 -/+ buffers/cache: 2186 1756 Swap: 4083 378 3705
Unlike the above, if Swap doesn't exceed 4000, do the following.
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk sudo mkdir /var/lock/subsys sudo touch /var/lock/subsys/listener
Verify the kernel parameters.
sudo cat /etc/sysctl.d/60-oracle.conf
Load kernel parameters.
sudo service procps restart
Verify.
(In my case, it came out differently from the set value, but I was able to complete the installation)
sudo sysctl -q fs.file-max
Go to the Disk1 directory and run the following commands:
sudo dpkg --install oracle-xe_11.2.0-2_amd64.deb sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure
- Specify the HTTP port that will be used for Oracle Application Express: Set a value other than 8080, like 9090
- Specify a port the database listener: (just hit Enter)
- Set passwords for administrator accounts SYS and SYSTEM: Password for Oracle administrators, you specified
- Do you want Oracle Database 11g Express Edition to be started on boot: (just hit Enter)
Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Configuration ------------------------------------------------- This will configure on-boot properties of Oracle Database 11g Express Edition. The following questions will determine whether the database should be starting upon system boot, the ports it will use, and the passwords that will be used for database accounts. Press Enter to accept the defaults. Ctrl-C will abort. Specify the HTTP port that will be used for Oracle Application Express [8080]:9090 Specify a port that will be used for the database listener [1521]: Specify a password to be used for database accounts. Note that the same password will be used for SYS and SYSTEM. Oracle recommends the use of different passwords for each database account. This can be done after initial configuration: ********** Confirm the password: ********** Do you want Oracle Database 11g Express Edition to be started on boot (y/n) [y]: Starting Oracle Net Listener...Done Configuring database...Done Starting Oracle Database 11g Express Edition instance...Done Installation completed successfully.
Set up the environmental variables.
nano ~/.bashrc
Add the following lines to your .bashrc:
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe export ORACLE_SID=XE export NLS_LANG=`$ORACLE_HOME/bin/nls_lang.sh` export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
Execute the following command to load the changes:
source ~/.bashrc
Start the Oracle.
sudo service oracle-xe start